What condition occurs when fluid accumulates in the inner ear, affecting balance?

The condition that occurs when fluid accumulates in the inner ear, affecting balance, is often associated with chronic otitis media. This condition involves persistent inflammation and infection of the middle ear, which can lead to the accumulation of fluid and affect the structures of the ear responsible for balance. The presence of fluid interferes with the normal function of the inner ear, particularly in the vestibular system, which is crucial for maintaining balance and spatial orientation.

Acute otitis media typically refers to a sudden onset of ear infection and is often characterized by similar symptoms but may not result in the long-term fluid accumulation seen in chronic cases. Allergic rhinitis involves nasal inflammation due to allergy and is not specifically related to fluid accumulation in the inner ear. Tinnitus is primarily a ringing or buzzing sensation in the ears and is also not characterized by fluid accumulation affecting balance.